Dissolve the PA?
The President of the Palestine Authority Mahmud Abbas has
been quoted as threatening that since the peace negotiations with Israel have
reached a stalemate he is going to dissolve the PA. At present this is only a
rumor, not confirmed by PA sources, although some are taking this seriously. It
could represent a degree of frustration on the part of the PA President, who is
already 8 years beyond his legal limit in office, but he surely did not really
expect Israel to accept his uncompromising preconditions to continue the talks.
To dissolve the PA would in effect be playing into the
hands of Israel, since it would prove that Abbas is no partner for peace and
that there is in fact no partner for peace on the other side. To support this
contention the PA today restarted unity talks with Hamas in Gaza, led by Hamas
Head Mousa Abu Marzook, and Gaza Head Mohammed Haniyeh. To celebrate this
renewal Hamas released 10 Fatah prisoners it has been holding in its gaols. In
effect the PA has two paths to choose between, to continue to make peace with
Israel or to return to the path of extremism and violence with Hamas. It looks
as if they are saying since Israel didn't give us what we demanded, we are going
to take the second path.
The US State Dept. spokesman Jen Psaki was quite clear
that the US would take a very dim view of this move to shut down the PA, since
they have spent (wasted) millions (billions) of dollars trying to get the
Palestinians to develop a proto-state, with the normal organization and
functions of a state, namely police, water, sewage, mail, transparency, etc.
However, so far very little of this has worked and the EU too has poured
billions of euros into this deep pit. One would think the US and EU would by
now know that this is such a waste of their tax-payers money. In effect, if the
PA is dissolved, this would negate the Oslo Accords on which its existence is
based, and would return the situation between Israel and the Palestinians back
to square one. Israel would be almost required to step in and take over the
functions of the PA, namely looking after the welfare of the 2.2 million
Palestinians, as well as making sure that Hamas and other extremists did not
fill the vacuum and take over themselves. It would lead to great uncertainly
and probably violence. A case of one step forward two steps back.
Some in Israel would celebrate the demise of the PA.
Naftali Bennett, Head of the Bayit Yehudi party, has already said "good
riddance." He forsees Israel retaking complete control of the West Bank (Judea
and Samaria) and then giving the Palestinian Arabs a choice, either stay and
accept Israeli sovereignty, or go to another Arab country, why not Syria, or
Jordan. What would happen cannot be predicted, but it is clear that if the PA
collapses, then the possibility of a Palestinian State and the
much-touted two-state solution fades into insignificance.
But, the latest news is that there has been an agreement
between the PLO/Fatah and Hamas to form a Unity Government of technocrats in 5
weeks time and then to have national elections in 6 months including the WB and
Gaza. If this reconciliation actually happens it will be a miracle, but PM
Netanyahu has signalled his displeasure at this outcome by cancelling the
scheduled meeting betwen Israel and the PA. There cannot be any reconciliation
between Israel and an organization that includes an Islamist group dedicated to
its destruction. It seems Abbas has chosen.
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